how to read stock charts

Because the market is constantly creating new trends, there are always these easily identifiable points on the charts. While not all act as true support or resistance, the ones that do tend to be critical as they can make or break a trend. The stock broke down and out of the channel on high volume. However, two days later on the volume three times greater than the average, the stock reversed back into the channel. If you would have sold the stock short , this would be a signal to cover and exit for a small loss. Strategy aside, this was most likely a news related price swing, and the very next week the broke out of the channel to the upside (above $40 a share). Point and figure charts – A point and figure chart is concerned only with price, not time or volume.

How Do You Read Stock Volume Charts?

Unlike price, volume is pretty uniform in charts. It’s almost always shown as a histogram. This is the bar graph that’s just under the price graph. Check the markings on the borders for what the lines signify.

This is an estimate of what the stock’s price could be in one year. And as anyone who’s been annoyed with their local meteorologist knows, forecasts can be wrong. Note there’s a $0.04 difference between the two — this is called the bid-ask spread. Generally, when there’s high trading activity with lots of willing buyers and sellers, spreads will be https://www.bigshotrading.info/ smaller. With less trading activity (such as during after-hours trading or trading in less popular stocks), bid-ask spreads may be wider. And when spreads are wider, it may be more difficult for an investor’s trade to be executed, or for the trade to go through at the price they wanted. Stocks do not stay in uptrends or downtrends indefinitely.

Average Directional Index (ADX)

Here’s another great example, this one referencing Biogen . The base we are focusing on here was a seven month cup with handle base that formed from March through October 2010. Here is a daily chart showing the original base that started how to read stock charts an 80%+ move for the stock. Watch the slope – The slope of a trend indicates how much the price should move each day. In a Accumulation day, a stock closes the day _______ , whereas in a Distribution day, a stock ends the day ________ .

The top of the bar represents the high, and the bottom represents the low. Price is the most basic thing you’ll find on almost every chart. The ticker is usually found under a column titled “ticker,” or, in some cases, right next to the name of the stock in parentheses. If you’re just getting into investing, there are a few things you should understand at the outset. Expert market commentary delivered right to your inbox, for free. We believe that great financial tools shouldn’t break the bank.

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This lets you practice trading in different accounts and understand the difference between a taxable account and a tax-deferred account. The length of the bar shows how much the stock moved over that period. Decide whether it’s a good time to get in or not — You can also chart the overall market using a market index instead of an individual stock.

  • Stock SplitStock splits refer to the process whereby a company increases its number of shares, reducing the per-share price of the stocks.
  • Investors using Seeking Alpha’s Symbol pages for a particular stock can view the maximum timeline () to see a stock’s history since inception.
  • Stock charts are often used by investing professionals, like investment bankers and stockbrokers, to help inform investment decisions and track company performance.
  • Learning how to read stock charts becomes easier when you break it down into individual parts.